οἴομαι

οἴομαι
οἴομαι
Grammatical information: v.
Meaning: `to suspect, to expect, to think, to believe, to deem' (Od.); new presents : ὑπ-οίζεσθαι ὑπονοεῖν H., ὑπερ-οιάζομαι `to be arrogant, to be smug' (Phot., Suid.; also H.?).
Other forms: ὀΐομαι (Hom.), οἶμαι (trag., Att.; cf. below), also act. 1. sg. ὀΐω, οἴω (Hom.), οἰῶ (Lac. in Ar. a.o., Bechtel Dial. 2, 351), aor. ὀΐσ(σ)ασθαι, ὀϊσθῆναι (ep.), οἰη-θῆναι (ion. att.), -σασθαι (Arat.; Wackernagel Unt. 183 n. 1), fut. οἰή-σομαι (Att.), -θήσομαι (Gal.).
Compounds: Sometimes w. prefix, e.g. συν-.
Derivatives: οἴη-σις f. (IA.), -μα n. (Plu., D. C.) `conceit, smugness, belief, opinion' with -ματίας m. `prig' (Ptol., H., Suid.), -τικός `arrogant' (Ph.); ἀν-ώϊσ-τος `unimagined, unthought-of' (ep. Φ 39), -τί adv. (δ 92).
Origin: IE [Indo-European] [not] *h₃u̯is- `suppose, assume, have the opinion'
Etymology: As original forms can be considered ὀΐομαι (ῑ), ὀΐω (ῑ and ῐ), with οἴομαι, οἴω as sentence-phonetic variants. From there arose in unstressed position the esp. as parenthetic form used οἶμαι with ipf. ᾤμην (Ar.) beside ᾠόμην (Schwyzer 280 a. 679 n. 7 with J. Schmidt KZ 38, 33; diff. Wackernagel KZ 30, 315 f. = Kl. Schr. 1, 678f., Brugmann IF 29, 229ff.). From ὀϊσθῆναι, ἀν-ώϊστος appears as basic form prob. *ὀϜίσ-ι̯ομαι, from where ὀ(Ϝ)ίομαι, *ὄ(Ϝ)ι̯ομαι \> οἴομαι (cf. Chantraine Gramm. hom. 1, 29; 371f.; 405, 407). -- Further unclear. By Kretschmer KZ 31, 455 a.o. (s. Bq and W.-Hofmann s. ōmen) as *ὀϜίσ-ι̯ομαι connected with Lat. ōmen `portent' (OLat. osmen) from *ou̯is-men . As however the nouns in -men are primary verbal derivations, this etymology is possible only on condition, that the disyllabic ou̯is-, which cannot be considered as verbal root, contains a prefix o-; this can be solved by assuming *h₃u̯is-, Beekes, Devel. 58. (Diff. on ōmen Porzig IF 42, 266). Thus Brugmann l. c. assumes a prefixal *ὀ-ίσ-ι̯ομαι, to Skt. ís-yati `set in quick movement' (s. on οἶμα); prop. meaning "come on something with my thinking", semantically rather uncertain. Similarly (to IE *eis- `move violently, push', but without prefix) Krogmann KZ 63, 131. -- An uncertain supposition on original impersonal use (ὀΐεται μοι τ 312) in Debrunner Mus. Helv. 1, 43. On the middle form Schwyzer-Debrunner 234, Balmori Emer. 1, 42 ff.
Page in Frisk: 2,366

Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό). . 2010.

Игры ⚽ Нужно сделать НИР?

Look at other dictionaries:

  • οίομαι — οἴομαι, επικ. τ. ὀΐομαι, συνηρ. τ. οἶμαι και ενεργ. τ. οἴω, επικ. τ. ὀΐω, λακων. τ. οἰῶ (Α) 1. προαισθάνομαι, προμαντεύω, προβλέπω («γόον δ ὠΐετο θυμός», Ομ. Οδ.) 2. προσδοκώ, περιμένω να συμβεί κάτι 3. υποπτεύομαι, υποψιάζομαι («ἦ τινά που δόλον …   Dictionary of Greek

  • ὀίομαι — ὀΐομαι , οἴομαι forebode pres ind mp 1st sg (epic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • οἴομαι — forebode pres ind mp 1st sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • οἴεσθε — οἴομαι forebode pres imperat mp 2nd pl οἴομαι forebode pres ind mp 2nd pl οἴομαι forebode imperf ind mp 2nd pl (homeric ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • οἰηθέντα — οἴομαι forebode aor part pass neut nom/voc/acc pl οἴομαι forebode aor part pass masc acc sg οἰάω aor part pass neut nom/voc/acc pl (attic ionic) οἰάω aor part pass masc acc sg (attic ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • οἰησομένων — οἴομαι forebode fut part mid fem gen pl οἴομαι forebode fut part mid masc/neut gen pl οἰάω fut part mid fem gen pl (attic ionic) οἰάω fut part mid masc/neut gen pl (attic ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • οἰομένω — οἴομαι forebode pres part mp masc/neut nom/voc/acc dual οἴομαι forebode pres part mp masc/neut gen sg (doric aeolic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • οἰομένων — οἴομαι forebode pres part mp fem gen pl οἴομαι forebode pres part mp masc/neut gen pl …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • οἰέσθων — οἴομαι forebode pres imperat mp 3rd pl οἴομαι forebode pres imperat mp 3rd dual …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • οἰόμεθα — οἴομαι forebode pres ind mp 1st pl οἴομαι forebode imperf ind mp 1st pl (homeric ionic) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • οἰόμενον — οἴομαι forebode pres part mp masc acc sg οἴομαι forebode pres part mp neut nom/voc/acc sg …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

Share the article and excerpts

Direct link
… Do a right-click on the link above
and select “Copy Link”